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the judge found her guilty

Толкование Перевод

1 guilty

guilty ['gɪltɪ] (compar guiltier, superl guiltiest)

adjective

(a) Law coupable;

∎ guilty of murder coupable de meurtre;

∎ to plead guilty/not guilty plaider coupable/non coupable;

∎ the judge found her guilty le juge l'a déclarée coupable

(b) (responsible) coupable;

∎ they're guilty of a terrible lack of sensitivity ils font preuve d'un manque terrible de sensibilité;

∎ she's not guilty of staying out late all the time on ne peut pas dire qu'elle rentre toujours tard le soir;

∎ to have a guilty conscience avoir mauvaise conscience;

∎ I feel guilty about not telling them je me sens coupable ou je culpabilise de ne pas leur avoir dit;

∎ you're making me feel guilty tu me culpabilises;

∎ there's no need to feel guilty il n'y a pas de raison de culpabiliser;

∎ she gave me a guilty look elle me jeta un regard coupable;

∎ I'm sure she has some guilty secret je suis sûr qu'elle a un secret inavouable

Un panorama unique de l'anglais et du français > guilty
2 count

count [kaʊnt]

compte ⇒ 1 (a) chef d'accusation ⇒ 1 (c) taux ⇒ 1 (d) comte ⇒ 1 (e) compter ⇒ 2 (a), 2 (b), 3 considérer ⇒ 2 (c)

1 noun

(a) (gen) compte m, comptage m; (of ballot papers) dépouillement m;

∎ to have a count faire le compte, compter;

∎ it took three/several counts il a fallu faire trois/plusieurs fois le compte, il a fallu compter trois/plusieurs fois;

∎ to have a second count refaire le compte, recompter;

∎ to lose count perdre le compte;

∎ I've lost count of the number of times he's been late je ne compte plus le nombre de fois où il est arrivé en retard;

∎ to keep count (of sth) tenir le compte (de qch);

∎ I have a job keeping count of all your boyfriends j'ai du mal à tenir le compte de tous tes petits amis;

∎ at the last count (gen) la dernière fois qu'on a compté; Administration (of people) au dernier recensement;

∎ on the count of three, begin à trois, vous commencez

(b) Boxing

∎ he took a count of nine il est resté à terre jusqu'à neuf;

∎ to take the count être mis K-O;

∎ to be out for the count (boxer, person in fight) être K-O; (fast asleep) dormir comme une souche

(c) Law chef m d'accusation;

∎ guilty on three counts of murder coupable de meurtre sur trois chefs d'accusation;

∎ the judge found him guilty on the first count, but cleared him of the second le juge l'a déclaré coupable sur le ou quant au premier chef, mais l'a acquitté pour le second;

∎ figurative the argument is flawed on both counts l'argumentation est défectueuse sur les deux points;

∎ I'm annoyed with you on a number of counts je suis fâché contre toi pour un certain nombre de raisons ou à plus d'un titre

(d) Medicine taux m;

∎ blood (cell) count numération f globulaire

(e) (nobleman) comte m

2 transitive verb

(a) (add up) compter;

∎ I counted ten people in the room j'ai compté dix personnes dans la pièce;

∎ to count the votes dépouiller le scrutin;

∎ figurative to count sheep (when sleepless) compter les moutons;

∎ to count the pennies faire attention à ses sous;

∎ you can count his good points on the fingers of one hand ses qualités se comptent sur les doigts de la main;

∎ count your blessings pense à tout ce que tu as pour être heureux;

∎ count your blessings that there was someone around tu peux t'estimer heureux qu'il y ait eu quelqu'un dans les parages;

∎ proverb don't count your chickens (before they're hatched) il ne faut pas vendre la peau de l'ours (avant de l'avoir tué)

(b) (include) compter;

∎ have you counted yourself? est-ce que tu t'es compté?;

∎ counting Alan, there were ten of us en comptant Alan, nous étions dix;

∎ not counting public holidays sans compter les jours fériés

(c) (consider) considérer, estimer;

∎ to count sb among one's friends compter qn parmi ses amis;

∎ do you count her as a friend? la considères-tu comme une amie?;

∎ student grants are not counted as taxable income les bourses d'études ne sont pas considérées comme revenu imposable;

∎ count yourself lucky you've got good friends estime-toi heureux d'avoir des amis sur qui compter;

∎ I count myself as very lucky je considère ou j'estime que j'ai beaucoup de chance;

∎ I count myself happy je m'estime heureux;

∎ to be counted a success (person) être considéré comme quelqu'un qui a réussi; (project) être considéré comme un succès

3 intransitive verb

(a) (add up) compter;

∎ to learn to count apprendre à compter;

∎ to count to twenty/fifty/a hundred compter jusqu'à vingt/cinquante/cent;

∎ to count on one's fingers compter sur ses doigts;

∎ counting from tomorrow à partir ou à compter de demain

(b) (be considered, qualify) compter;

∎ two children count as one adult deux enfants comptent pour un adulte;

∎ anyone over fourteen counts as an adult toutes les personnes âgées de plus de quatorze ans comptent pour des adultes;

∎ unemployment benefit counts as taxable income les allocations (de) chômage comptent comme revenu imposable;

∎ this exam counts towards the final mark cet examen compte dans la note finale;

∎ that/he doesn't count ça/il ne compte pas;

∎ she counts among my very best friends elle compte parmi mes meilleurs amis;

∎ his record counted in his favour/against him son casier judiciaire a joué en sa faveur/l'a desservi

(c) (be important) compter;

∎ every second/minute counts chaque seconde/minute compte;

∎ experience counts more than qualifications l'expérience compte davantage que les diplômes;

∎ he counts for nothing il n'est pas important, il ne compte pas;

∎ a private education doesn't count for much now avoir reçu une éducation privée n'est plus un grand avantage de nos jours;

∎ what counts around here is enthusiasm ce qui compte ici c'est l'enthousiasme;

∎ he's the one who counts around here c'est lui qui décide ici

►► Grammar count noun nom m comptable

➲ count against inseparable transitive verb

jouer contre

➲ count down intransitive verb

faire le compte à rebours

➲ count in separable transitive verb

(include) compter, inclure;

∎ to count sb in on sth inclure ou compter qn dans qch;

∎ will we count you in for the weekend or not? on te compte pour le week-end ou pas?;

∎ count me in! je suis partant!, j'en suis!

➲ count off separable transitive verb

American compter

➲ count on inseparable transitive verb

(a) (rely on) compter sur;

∎ we're counting on you nous comptons sur toi;

∎ I wouldn't count on him turning up, if I were you si j'étais vous, je ne m'attendrais pas à ce qu'il vienne;

∎ you can always count on him to be late tu peux compter sur lui pour être en retard, tu peux être sûr qu'il sera en retard;

∎ can we count on your vote? pouvons-nous compter sur votre voix?;

∎ you can count on it/me vous pouvez compter dessus/sur moi;

∎ I wouldn't count on it je n'y compterais pas

(b) (expect) compter;

∎ I wasn't counting on getting here so early je ne comptais pas arriver si tôt;

∎ I wasn't counting on my husband being here je ne comptais ou pensais pas que mon mari serait ici

➲ count out separable transitive verb

(a) (money, objects) compter

(b) (exclude)

∎ (you can) count me out ne compte surtout pas sur moi

(c) (in boxing)

∎ to be counted out être déclaré K-O

➲ count up

1 separable transitive verb

compter, additionner;

∎ figurative when you count it all up en fin de compte

2 intransitive verb

compter, additionner

➲ count upon inseparable transitive verb

= count on

Un panorama unique de l'anglais et du français > count
3 find

1. past tense, past participle - found; verb
1) (to come upon or meet with accidentally or after searching: Look what I've found!) encontrar, hallar

2) (to discover: I found that I couldn't do the work.) descubrir

3) (to consider; to think (something) to be: I found the British weather very cold.) encontrar, parecer

2. noun
(something found, especially something of value or interest: That old book is quite a find!) hallazgo

- find one's feet
- find out

find vb encontrar

I can't find the exit no encuentro la salida

Pauline has found a job Pauline ha encontrado trabajo

El pasado y participio pasado de find es found

find

tr[faɪnd]

noun

1 (act, thing found) hallazgo

■ this shop is a real find esta tienda es un hallazgo

transitive verb (pt & pp found tr[faʊnd])

1 (locate) encontrar, hallar

■ she found a note on her door encontró una nota en la puerta

■ did you find your keys? ¿encontraste tus llaves?

2 (discover) descubrir, encontrar

■ they still haven't found a cure for the common cold aún no han descubierto un remedio para el resfriado

■ oil's been found nearby se ha descubierto petróleo cerca

3 (exist) hallarse, encontrarse, existir

■ this species is found all over England esta especie se encuentra por toda Inglaterra

4 (obtain, get) encontrar

■ she can never find the time to do her homework nunca tiene tiempo para hacer sus deberes

■ could you find me a job? ¿podrías encontrarme un trabajo?

■ we managed to find the money to pay for the trip conseguimos reunir el dinero para pagar el viaje

■ he found the strength to tell her the truth encontró el valor para decirle la verdad

5 (think, consider) encontrar, parecer

■ she did not find him at all funny no lo encontró nada gracioso

■ she found the exam quite easy encontró muy fácil el examen

■ I find the rice a little salty el arroz está un poco salado

6 (become aware, realize) encontrar, darse cuenta

■ I'm finding him much nicer than I thought lo encuentro mucho más simpático de lo que pensaba

■ he found it impossible to make himself understood le fue imposible hacerse entender

7 (end up, arrive at, reach) ir a parar a, llegar a

■ I doubt whether the supplies actually find their way to Bosnia dudo que las provisiones lleguen a Bosnia

8 SMALLLAW/SMALL declarar

■ he was found guilty lo declararon culpable

\

SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL

all found todo incluido

to be nowhere to be found no estar en ninguna parte

to find fault with criticar

to find for somebody / find against somebody SMALLLAW/SMALL fallar a favor de alguien / fallar en contra de alguien

to find it in one's heart to do something tener el valor de hacer algo

to find one's tongue soltarse a hablar

to find one's way about/around (town etc) orientarse 2 (office etc) familiarizarse

to find oneself (gen) encontrarse, verse 2 (true self) encontrarse a sí mismo,-a

to find out for oneself averiguarlo por sus propios medios

to take somebody as one finds them no prejuzgar a alguien, aceptar a alguien tal como es

find ['faɪnd] vt, found ['faʊnd] ; finding

1) locate: encontrar, hallar

I can't find it: no lo encuentro

to find one's way: encontrar el camino, orientarse

2) discover, realize: descubrir, darse cuenta de

he found it difficult: descubrió que era difícil

3) declare: declarar, hallar

they found him guilty: lo declararon culpable

find n

: hallazgo m

find

n.

• encuentro s.m.

• hallazgo s.m.

v.

(§ p.,p.p.: found) = atinar v.

• dar con v.

• decidir v.

• descubrir v.

• encontrar v.

• hallar v.

• localizar v.

I
1. faɪnd
(past & past p found) transitive verb

1) ( something lost or hidden) encontrar*

I can't find it — no lo encuentro

to find one's way: it's difficult to find one's way around this town es difícil orientarse en esta ciudad; you'll soon find your way around the office en poco tiempo te familiarizarás con la oficina; can you find your way there? — ¿sabes ir?

2) ( come across) encontrar*

I found the door wide open — encontré la puerta abierta de par en par

there were no cherries to be found — no había cerezas por ninguna parte

I hope this letter finds you well — espero que al recibir esta carta te encuentres bien

this species is found all over Europe — esta especie se encuentra en toda Europa

3)

a) ( discover) \<\<cause/answer\>\> encontrar*

he was found to have AIDS — descubrieron que tenía el sida

I found (that) it was easier to do it this way — descubrí que era más fácil hacerlo así

I think you'll find (that) I'm right — ya verás como tengo razón

b) ( Law)

to find somebody guilty/not guilty — declarar or hallar a alguien culpable/inocente

how do you find the accused? — ¿cuál es su veredicto?

4) ( experience as) encontrar*

she finds him attractive — lo encuentra atractivo

I find it difficult to concentrate — me es or me resulta difícil concentrarme

I find that hard to believe! — me cuesta creerlo!

5) ( acquire) encontrar*

how are we going to find $20,000? — ¿cómo vamos a conseguir or de dónde vamos a sacar 20.000 dólares?

2.

v refl

to find oneself

a) ( discover) (+ adv compl) encontrarse*

I now find myself in a position to... — ahora me encuentro en posición de...

I found myself unable to answer — fui or me vi incapaz de responder

b) (discover identity, vocation) encontrarse* a sí (or mí etc) mismo

3.

vi ( Law)

to find FOR/AGAINST somebody — fallar a favor de/contra alguien

the judge found in the plaintiff's favor — el juez se pronunció a or en favor del demandante

Phrasal Verbs:

- find out

II

noun hallazgo m

to be a real find — ser* todo un hallazgo

[faɪnd] (vb: pt, pp found)
1. VT

1) (after losing) encontrar

did you find your purse? — ¿encontraste tu monedero?

I looked but I couldn't find it — lo busqué pero no pude encontrarlo

you distracted me, now I can't find my place again — me has distraído y ahora no sé por dónde iba
foot, tongue 1., 1)
2) (=locate) encontrar

the plant is found all over Europe — la planta se encuentra or existe en toda Europa

did you find the man? — ¿encontraste or localizaste al hombre?

the book is nowhere to be found — el libro no se encuentra por ninguna parte

to find one's way: can you find your (own) way to the station? — ¿sabes llegar a la estación sin ayuda?, ¿puedes encontrar la estación solo?

this found its way into my drawer — esto vino a parar a mi cajón

to find one's way around — orientarse

to find one's way around a new city — orientarse en una ciudad nueva

it took me a while to find my way around their kitchen — me llevó un rato familiarizarme con su cocina

3) (=chance upon) encontrar

I found a pound coin in the street — me encontré una moneda de una libra en la calle

2.

N hallazgo m

your new assistant is a real find — tu nueva ayudante es todo un hallazgo

that was a lucky find! — ¡qué buen hallazgo!

archaeological finds — hallazgos mpl arqueológicos

to make a find — realizar un descubrimiento

- find out

* * *

I
1. [faɪnd]
(past & past p found) transitive verb

1) ( something lost or hidden) encontrar*

I can't find it — no lo encuentro

to find one's way: it's difficult to find one's way around this town es difícil orientarse en esta ciudad; you'll soon find your way around the office en poco tiempo te familiarizarás con la oficina; can you find your way there? — ¿sabes ir?

2) ( come across) encontrar*

I found the door wide open — encontré la puerta abierta de par en par

there were no cherries to be found — no había cerezas por ninguna parte

I hope this letter finds you well — espero que al recibir esta carta te encuentres bien

this species is found all over Europe — esta especie se encuentra en toda Europa

3)

a) ( discover) \<\<cause/answer\>\> encontrar*

he was found to have AIDS — descubrieron que tenía el sida

I found (that) it was easier to do it this way — descubrí que era más fácil hacerlo así

I think you'll find (that) I'm right — ya verás como tengo razón

b) ( Law)

to find somebody guilty/not guilty — declarar or hallar a alguien culpable/inocente

how do you find the accused? — ¿cuál es su veredicto?

4) ( experience as) encontrar*

she finds him attractive — lo encuentra atractivo

I find it difficult to concentrate — me es or me resulta difícil concentrarme

I find that hard to believe! — me cuesta creerlo!

5) ( acquire) encontrar*

how are we going to find $20,000? — ¿cómo vamos a conseguir or de dónde vamos a sacar 20.000 dólares?

2.

v refl

to find oneself

a) ( discover) (+ adv compl) encontrarse*

I now find myself in a position to... — ahora me encuentro en posición de...

I found myself unable to answer — fui or me vi incapaz de responder

b) (discover identity, vocation) encontrarse* a sí (or mí etc) mismo

3.

vi ( Law)

to find FOR/AGAINST somebody — fallar a favor de/contra alguien

the judge found in the plaintiff's favor — el juez se pronunció a or en favor del demandante

Phrasal Verbs:

- find out

II

noun hallazgo m

to be a real find — ser* todo un hallazgo

English-spanish dictionary > find
4 find

find

A n ( discovery) gen découverte f ; ( lucky purchase) trouvaille f ; an arms find la découverte d'une cache d'armes ; she's a real find ○ c'est une vraie perle.

B vtr ( prét, pp found)

1 ( discover by chance) trouver [thing, person] ; ‘found: black kitten’ ‘trouvé: chaton noir’ ; I found a letter lying on the table j'ai trouvé une lettre sur la table ; to leave sth as one found it laisser qch dans l'état où on l'a trouvé ; to find sb doing trouver qn en train de faire ; to find sth locked/sb dead trouver qch fermé/qn mort ; to find sth to be locked/sb to be dead constater que qch est fermé/que qn est mort ; to find that constater que ; she arrived (only) to find that the train had left elle est arrivée pour constater que le train était parti ;

2 ( discover by looking) trouver, retrouver [thing, person] ; I can't find my keys je ne trouve pas mes clés ; to find sth on a map trouver qch sur un plan ; to find one's place in a book retrouver sa page ; I found her glasses for her je lui ai trouvé ses lunettes ; to find one's ou the way trouver or retrouver son chemin ; to find one's way out of arriver à sortir de [building, forest, city] ; to find one's own way home se débrouiller tout seul pour rentrer chez soi ;

3 ( discover desired thing) trouver [job, vocation, flat, car, seat, solution] ; you'll find lingerie downstairs ( in shop) vous trouverez la lingerie à l'étage inférieur ; to find room for trouver de la place pour [object, food] ; to find (the) time/the energy/the money for trouver le temps/l'énergie/l'argent pour ; to find sth for sb, to find sb sth trouver qch pour qn ; to find something for sb to do, to find sb something to do trouver quelque chose à faire pour qn ; to find oneself sth se trouver qch ;

4 ( encounter) trouver [word, term, species] ; it is not found in Europe on ne le trouve pas en Europe ; it is to be found in the Louvre on peut le voir au Louvre ;

5 (judge, consider) trouver (that que) ; how did you find her? comment l'as-tu trouvée? ; to find sb polite/a bore trouver qn poli/ennuyeux ; to find sb/sth to be trouver que qn/qch est ; to find sth easy/hard etc to do trouver qch facile/difficile etc à faire ; to find it easy/painful/difficult to do trouver que c'est facile/douloureux/difficile de faire ; to find it incredible/encouraging that trouver cela incroyable/encourageant que (+ subj) ;

6 ( experience) éprouver [pleasure, satisfaction] (in dans ; in doing à faire) ; trouver [comfort] (in dans ; in doing à faire) ;

7 ( reach) to find its mark/its target toucher son but/sa cible ; to find its/one's (own) level trouver son propre niveau ; to find its way to/into arriver dans [bin, pocket, area] ; how did it find its way into your bag? comment est-ce que c'est arrivé dans ton sac? ;

8 Jur to find that conclure que ; to find sb guilty/not guilty déclarer qn coupable/non coupable ; to be found guilty être déclaré coupable ; how do you find the accused? quel est votre verdict? ;

9 ( arrive to find) [letter, card, day] trouver [person] ; I hope this card finds you well j'espère que cette carte vous trouvera en bonne santé ; the next day found him feeling ill le lendemain il se sentait malade ;

10 Comput rechercher.

C vi Jur to find for/against sb se prononcer en faveur de/contre qn.

D v refl to find oneself

1 ( discover suddenly) se retrouver ; to find oneself in Crewe/trapped se retrouver à Crewe/coincé ; to find oneself unable to do se sentir incapable de faire ; to find oneself agreeing/wishing that se surprendre à être d'accord/à souhaiter que ; to find oneself being swept along by the crowd se retrouver entraîné par la foule ;

2 ( discover one's vocation) se découvrir.

Idioms

all found logé et nourri ; to find one's feet prendre pied ; to take sb as one finds him/her prendre qn comme il/elle est.

Phrasal verb

■ find out:

▶ find out apprendre ; I hope no-one finds out j'espère que personne ne l'apprendra ;

▶ find out [sth], find [sth] out découvrir [fact, answer, name, cause, truth] ;

▶ find out who/why/where etc trouver qui/pourquoi/où etc ;

▶ find out that découvrir or apprendre que ;

▶ find [sb] out découvrir [person] ; to be found out être découvert ;

▶ find out about

1 (discover, learn by chance) découvrir [plan, affair, breakage] ;

2 (research, investigate) faire des recherches sur [subject, topic].

Big English-French dictionary > find
5 return

[rə'tə:n] 1. verb
1) (to come or go back: He returns home tomorrow; He returned to London from Paris yesterday; The pain has returned.) vrniti se

2) (to give, send, put etc (something) back where it came from: He returned the book to its shelf; Don't forget to return the books you borrowed.) vrniti

3) (I'll return to this topic in a minute.) vrniti se

4) (to do (something) which has been done to oneself: She hit him and he returned the blow; He said how nice it was to see her again, and she returned the compliment.) vrniti

5) ((of voters) to elect (someone) to Parliament.) voliti

6) ((of a jury) to give (a verdict): The jury returned a verdict of not guilty.) izreči

7) ((in tennis etc) to hit (a ball) back to one's opponent: She returned his serve.) vrniti
2. noun
1) (the act of returning: On our return, we found the house had been burgled; ( also adjective) a return journey.) vrnitev

2) (especially in United Kingdom, a round-trip ticket, a return ticket: Do you want a single or a return?) povratna vozovnica

•

- returnable
- return match
- return ticket
- by return of post
- by return
- in return for
- in return
- many happy returns of the day
- many happy returns
* * *
I [ritɜ:n]
1.

noun

vrnitev, povratek; povrnitev, ponovitev (bolezni), recidiva; povračilo, plačilo; povratna pošiljka, povraten prevoz, povratna vozovnica; vrnitev ali vračanje denarja, odškodnina, nadomestilo; (uradno) sporočilo, objava vest; plural statistični podatki, izkazi, rezultati; parliament objava rezultatov volitev, parlamentarne volitve; (redko) odgovor; (često plural) dohodek, zaslužek; plural commerce prodaja, (denarni) promet; iztržek, izkupiček, dobiček; vrnjeno blago, uporabljena embalaža; architecture izbočina na pročelju, štrleč vogal, krilo hiše; (mečevanje, tenis) povratni udarec, odboj žoge; plural slab tobak za pipo

by return of post (mail) — z obratno pošto

in return for — kot povračilo, nadomestilo za

on my return — ob moji vrnitvi

without return — brezplačno, zastonj

annual return — letno poročilo

delivery by return — neodložljiva izročitev, predaja

early (quick) return commerce hitra prodaja

a return ticket to London — povratna vozovnica za London

income-tax return — prijava dohodkov

a return of influenza medicine ponovitev gripe

many happy returns of the day — (želim vam) vse najboljše za rojstni dan

official returns — uradne številke, uradni statistični podatki

on sale or return commerce v komisiji

goods on sale or return — komisijsko blago

to bring (to yield) a return — prinašati korist, obrestovati se, rentirati se

what did he get in return for his kindness? — s čim mu je bila povrnjena njegova prijaznost?

to make good returns commerce dobro, dobičkonosno iti v prodajo

to make no return for — ne povrniti (česa), ne se izkazati hvaležnega

to owe s.o. a return — biti komu dolžan povračilo

he secured his return for this constituency — zagotovil si je izvolitev v tem volilnem okrožju

to take a return ticket to Leeds — kupiti, vzeti povratno vozovnico za Leeds;

2.

adjective

povraten

return copies — (knjigotrštvo) remitenda

return journey — povratno potovanje

return match — povratna tekma

return ticket — povratna vozovnica
II [ritɜ:n]
1.

intransitive verb

vrniti se; ponovno se pripetiti (zgoditi, nastopiti); ponovno priti; spremeniti se

a returned emigrant — (izseljenec) povratnik

return to our muttons! — vrnimo se -- po digresiji -- k (pravemu) predmetu diskusije!

to return to health — ozdraveti

to return to a position — vrniti se na (službeno) mesto

to return to dust — spremeniti se v prah

to return with one's shield or upon it figuratively vrniti se ali mrtev ali kot zmagovalec;

2.

transitive verb

vrniti, nazaj dati, poslati nazaj; odražati, odbijati; odbiti nazaj, vrniti (žogo); vrniti (pozdrav, obisk itd.), ponovno plačati, vrniti (milo za drago); dajati, prinašati (dobiček); (uradno) proglasiti, prijaviti, (uradno) javiti, objaviti; juridically izreči sodbo; glasovati, dati glas; voliti (poslanca); (večinoma v pasivu) oceniti, obvestiti

the assets were returned at l00 pounds — aktiva so bila ocenjena na 100 funtov

to be returned guilty — biti proglašen za krivega

to be returned unfit for work — biti proglašen za nesposobnega za delo

he was returned by his former constituency — izvolilo ga je njegovo prejšnje volilno okrožje

to return account — dati (ob)račun

to return good for evil — vrniti dobro za slabo

he returned his income at 3000 pounds — prijavil je svoj dohodek v znesku 3000 funtov

to return interest, a profit — dajati, prinašati obresti, dobiček

to return one's lead — (kartanje) vrniti barvo, odgovoriti na barvo

to return like for like — vrniti milo za drago, šilo za ognjilo

to return a list of jurors — objaviti seznam porotnikov

to return the results of an election — uradno objaviti (ugotoviti) rezultate volitev

to return a salute — vrniti pozdrav, odzdraviti

to return a visit — vrniti obisk

to return a verdict — proglasiti sodbo

to return thanks — zahvaliti se (nazaj)

to return a warrant (to the judge) — (sodniku) vrniti zaporno povelje (s protokolom)

English-Slovenian dictionary > return
6 find

find [faɪnd]

(preterite, past participle found)

1. transitive verb

   a. trouver ; [+ lost person or object] retrouver

• to find one's place in a book retrouver sa page dans un livre

• they soon found him again ils l'ont vite retrouvé

• we left everything as we found it nous avons tout laissé en l'état

• he was found dead in bed on l'a trouvé mort dans son lit

• the castle is to be found near Tours le château se trouve près de Tours

• to find work trouver du travail

• I can never find anything to say to him je ne trouve jamais rien à lui dire

• to find the courage to do trouver le courage de faire

• I can't find time to read je n'arrive pas à trouver le temps de lire

• to find one's feet s'acclimater

• to find some difficulty in doing éprouver une certaine difficulté à faire

• I couldn't find it in my heart to refuse je n'ai pas eu le cœur de refuser

• he finds it difficult to walk il lui est difficile de marcher

• I find that I have plenty of time il se trouve que j'ai tout mon temps

► find + way

• they couldn't find the way back ils n'ont pas pu trouver le chemin du retour

• can you find your own way out? pouvez-vous trouver la sortie tout seul ?

• it found its way into my bag ça s'est retrouvé dans mon sac► to find o.s.

• I found myself wondering je me suis surpris à me demander

• I found myself thinking that... je me suis surpris à penser que...

• he found himself at last il a enfin trouvé sa voie

   b. ( = realize) constater ; [+ cure, solution, answer] trouver

• you will find that I am right vous constaterez que j'ai raison

• I went there yesterday, only to find her out j'y suis allé hier, mais elle était sortie

   c. to find sb guilty déclarer qn coupable

• how do you find the accused? quel est votre verdict ?

2. intransitive verb

• to find against the accused se prononcer contre l'accusé

3. noun

trouvaille f

• that was a lucky find ça, c'est une trouvaille !

► find out

1. intransitive verb

   a. ( = make enquiries) se renseigner ( about sur)

   b. ( = know) we didn't find out about it in time nous ne l'avons pas su à temps

2. separable transitive verb

   a. ( = discover) découvrir ; [+ answer] trouver

   b. ( = discover the misdeeds of) [+ person] démasquer

• she doesn't want her parents to find out elle ne veut pas que ses parents le sachent

* * *
[faɪnd] 1.
noun ( discovery) gen découverte f; ( lucky purchase) trouvaille f
2.
transitive verb (prét, pp found)

1) ( discover by chance) trouver [thing, person]

to leave something as one found it — laisser quelque chose dans l'état où on l'a trouvé

to find somebody doing — trouver quelqu'un en train de faire

to find that — constater que

2) ( discover by looking) trouver, retrouver [thing, person]

to find one's way out of — arriver à sortir de [building, forest, city]

to find one's own way home — se débrouiller tout seul pour rentrer chez soi

3) ( discover desired thing) trouver [job, car, seat, solution]; avoir assez de [time, energy, money]

to find something for somebody —

to find somebody something — trouver quelque chose pour quelqu'un

to find oneself something — se trouver quelque chose

4) ( encounter) trouver [word, term, species]

it is to be found in the Louvre — on peut le voir au Louvre

5) (judge, consider) trouver ( that que)

to find somebody a bore — trouver quelqu'un ennuyeux

to find somebody/something to be — trouver que quelqu'un/quelque chose est

to find something easy to do — trouver quelque chose facile à faire

to find it easy to do — trouver facile de faire

to find it incredible that — trouver incroyable que (+ subj)

6) ( experience) éprouver [pleasure, satisfaction] (in dans); trouver [comfort] (in dans)

7) ( reach)

to find its mark/its target — toucher son but/sa cible

to find its way to/into — arriver dans [bin, pocket, area]

8) Law

to find that — conclure que

to find somebody guilty — déclarer quelqu'un coupable

9) ( arrive to find) [letter, card, day] trouver [person]

the next day found him feeling ill — le lendemain il se sentait malade

10) Computing rechercher
3.
intransitive verb (prét, pp found) Law

to find for/against somebody — se prononcer en faveur de/contre quelqu'un
4.
reflexive verb (prét, pp found)

to find oneself

1) ( discover suddenly) se retrouver

to find oneself unable to do — se sentir incapable de faire

to find oneself doing — se surprendre à faire

2) ( discover one's vocation) se découvrir

•

Phrasal Verbs:

- find out

••

to find one's feet — [person] prendre ses marques; [company] prendre pied

to take somebody as one finds him/her — prendre quelqu'un comme il/elle est

English-French dictionary > find
7 try

1. n разг. попытка

he had two tries and failed each time — он сделал две попытки и оба раза потерпел неудачу

another try — новая попытка

bad try — неудачная попытка

maiden try — первая попытка

second try — вторая попытка

failed try — неудачная попытка

2. n испытание, проба

3. n выигрыш трёх очков при проходе игрока с мячом

try her utmost — делать все возможное

try his utmost — делать все возможное

try their utmost — делать все возможное

try every possible means — испробовать все способы

4. v пытаться, стараться

to try hard — очень стараться

try the command again — пытаться повторно выполнить команду

to try to recapture the past — пытаться воскресить прошлое

5. v предпринимать, браться

to try an experiment — попытаться поставить эксперимент

6. v стремиться

try for a calmer tone — пытаться говорить спокойнее

7. v добиваться, искать

to try for a position — стараться получить место

8. v подвергать испытанию, пробовать; проверять

each machine is tried before it leaves the shops — каждая машина проходит испытание перед выпуском с завода

try out — испытывать, опробовать; тщательно проверять

to try credit — проверять надёжность

9. v проверять на опыте

try how far you can jump — попробуйте, на какое расстояние вы можете прыгнуть

10. v опробовать, экспериментально проверять

to try the medicine on animals — проверять лекарство на животных

try over — пробовать, испытывать

11. v пробовать; пытаться применять

I have tried all measures — я испробовал все средства

have you tried quinine for it? — вы пробовали лечиться хинином?

did you try this key? — вы пробовали открыть этим ключом?

try again — попытаться снова

12. v утомлять; раздражать

it tries the eyes to read in a bad light — чтение при плохом свете утомляет глаза

13. v испытывать

14. v мучить, причинять страдания

rheumatism tries me a good deal — меня сильно мучает ревматизм

15. v допрашивать, расследовать

to try a case — вести процесс

to try indictment — расследовать или рассматривать дело по обвинительному акту

16. v судить; привлекать к судебной ответственности

to try a criminal — судить преступника

he was tried and found guilty — его судили и признали виновным

17. v редк. исследовать, рассматривать

this question must be tried by the judicial authority — этот вопрос подлежит рассмотрению судебных инстанций

to try on accusation — рассматривать дело по обвинению

18. v очищать; вытапливать

19. v уст. отбирать; отделять

Синонимический ряд:

1. attempt (noun) attempt; bid; effort; endeavor; endeavour; enterprise; essay; hassle; offer; striving; struggle; undertaking

2. experiment (noun) experiment; sample; test; trial

3. fling (noun) crack; fling; go; pop; shot; slap; stab; whack; whirl

4. afflict (verb) afflict; agonize; crucify; excruciate; harrow; martyr; martyrize; rack; smite; strike; torment; torture; wring

5. attempt (verb) aim; assay; attempt; endeavor; endeavour; essay; offer; put forth effort; seek; strive; struggle

6. dare (verb) dare; undertake; venture

7. distress (verb) distress; harass; irk; pain; strain; stress; tax; trouble

8. judge (verb) decide; hear; judge; referee

9. refine (verb) distil; distill; extract; melt; refine; render

10. test (verb) assay; check; demonstrate; examine; investigate; prove; test; try out

Антонимический ряд:

ignore; reject

English-Russian base dictionary > try
8 trial

noun

1) (an act of testing or trying; a test: Give the new car a trial; The disaster was a trial of his courage.) prueba, ensayo

2) (a legal process by which a person is judged in a court of law: Their trial will be held next week.) proceso, juicio

3) (a (source of) trouble or anxiety: My son is a great trial (to me).) aflicción, sufrimiento; problema

•

- trial run
- on trial
- trial and error

trial n

1. juicio / proceso

the trial ended with a verdict of guilty el juicio acabó con un veredicto de culpabilidad

2. prueba

a trial period un período de prueba

to be on trial ser procesado / ser juzgado

to take something on trial llevarse algo a prueba

trial sustantivo masculino motocross ' trial' also found in these entries: Spanish: actuar - banquillo - calidad - causa - contrarreloj - ensayo - escarceo - juicio - procesamiento - proceso - prueba - sumarísima - sumarísimo - vista - carrera English: composed - eventual - fair - spin out - trial - adjourn - hearing - probation - prosecution - summary

trial

tr[traɪəl]

noun

1 SMALLLAW/SMALL proceso, juicio

■ he went on trial for murder lo procesaron por asesinato

2 (test) prueba

■ this drug is on trial esta droga está a prueba

3 (suffering) aflicción nombre femenino, sufrimiento; (trouble) molestia, problema nombre masculino

■ the trials and tribulations of modern life las tribulaciones de la vida moderna

■ that child is a trial to his parents aquel niño es un problema para sus padres

plural noun trials

1 SMALLSPORT/SMALL pruebas nombre femenino plural

\

SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL

on trial a prueba

to bring somebody to trial procesar a alguien

to stand trial ser procesado,-a

trial and error ensayo y error, prueba y error

trial offer oferta especial

trial period período de prueba

trial ['traɪəl] adj

: de prueba

trial period: período de prueba

trial n

1) : juicio m, proceso m

to stand trial: ser sometido a juicio

2) affliction: aflicción f, tribulación f

3) test: prueba f, ensayo m

trial

adj.

• de ensayo adj.

• de prueba adj.

n.

• adversidad s.f.

• cata s.f.

• causa s.f.

• enjuiciamiento s.m.

• ensayo s.m.

• juicio s.m.

• probatura s.f.

• proceso s.m.

• prueba s.f.

• tentativa s.f.

• vista (Jurisprudencia) s.f.

I 'traɪəl
noun

1) ( Law)

a) c ( court hearing) proceso m, juicio m

murder/rape trial — proceso or juicio por asesinato/violación

b) u ( judgment) juicio m

if the case goes to trial — si el caso va a juicio

she was brought to trial — fue procesada

to be on trial for murder — estar* siendo procesado por asesinato

to stand trial — ser* procesado or juzgado

to give somebody a fair trial — juzgar* a alguien con imparcialidad

2) u c ( test) prueba f

clinical trial — ensayo m clínico

on trial — a prueba

you learn by trial and error — uno aprende equivocándose or por ensayo y error

3) c ( trouble) padecimiento m, sufrimiento m

trials and tribulations — tribulaciones fpl

4) ( Sport) (usu pl) prueba f de selección

II

adjective <period/flight> de prueba

to employ somebody on a trial basis — contratar a alguien a prueba

trial offer — oferta f especial ( para promover un producto nuevo)

trial run — prueba f

['traɪǝl]
1. N

1) (Jur) juicio m, proceso m

the trial continues today — el juicio or proceso se reanuda hoy

• to be awaiting trial — estar a la espera de juicio or de ser procesado

• to bring sb to trial — llevar a algn a juicio, procesar a algn

• the case never came to trial — el caso nunca se llevó a juicio

• trial by jury — proceso m or m juicio ante jurado

• murder trial — proceso m or juicio m por asesinato

• new trial — revisión f (de juicio)

• on trial, he is on trial for murder — se lo está procesando por asesinato

to be on trial for one's life — ser acusado de un crimen capital

to go on trial — ser procesado

• to stand trial — ser procesado

• detention without trial — detención f sin procesamiento
commit 1., 2)
See:

see cultural note GRAND JURY in grand

2) (=test) [of drug, machine] prueba f ; [of person, for job] periodo m de prueba, prueba f

• clinical trials — ensayos mpl clínicos

• by or through trial and error — a base de probar y cometer errores

finding the right skin cream is a question of trial and error — encontrar la crema apropiada para la piel es cuestión de probar or ir probando

• flight trials — vuelos mpl de prueba, vuelos mpl experimentales

• to give sb a trial — (for job) ofrecer a algn un periodo de prueba

• to be on trial — (lit, fig) estar a prueba

the fullback has been on trial at the club for ten days — el defensa lleva diez días a prueba en el club

I felt as if I was continually on trial — me sentía como si estuviera a prueba continuamente

her reputation is on trial — su reputación está a prueba

• a trial of strength — una prueba de fuerza

3) (=hardship)

the trials of old age — los padecimientos de la vejez

a movie about the trials of family life — una película sobre las dificultades de la vida familiar

the interview was a great trial — la entrevista fue todo un suplicio

• the child is a great trial to them — el niño les hace sufrir mucho

• trials and tribulations — tribulaciones fpl

the trials and tribulations of parenthood — las tribulaciones de ser padre

4) trials (Sport) pruebas fpl de selección

the Olympic trials — las pruebas de selección para los Juegos Olímpicos

• horse trials — concurso m hípico

• sheepdog trials — concurso m de perros pastores

• time trials — pruebas fpl contrarreloj

2.

VT (Comm) [+ product] poner a prueba

products are trialled for six months before they go on the market — los productos se ponen a prueba durante seis meses antes de lanzarlos al mercado

3.

CPD

trial balance N — balance m de comprobación

trial balloon N — (US) globo m sonda

trial basis N —

on a trial basis — (en periodo) de prueba

trial flight N — vuelo m de prueba

trial judge N — juez mf de la causa

trial jury N — (US) jurado m de juicio

trial offer N — oferta f de prueba

trial period N — periodo m de prueba

trial run N — prueba f

I took the car out for a trial run — saqué el coche para probarlo or ponerlo a prueba

trial separation N — periodo m de separación como prueba

they are having a trial separation — se han separado temporalmente como prueba

* * *

I ['traɪəl]
noun

1) ( Law)

a) c ( court hearing) proceso m, juicio m

murder/rape trial — proceso or juicio por asesinato/violación

b) u ( judgment) juicio m

if the case goes to trial — si el caso va a juicio

she was brought to trial — fue procesada

to be on trial for murder — estar* siendo procesado por asesinato

to stand trial — ser* procesado or juzgado

to give somebody a fair trial — juzgar* a alguien con imparcialidad

2) u c ( test) prueba f

clinical trial — ensayo m clínico

on trial — a prueba

you learn by trial and error — uno aprende equivocándose or por ensayo y error

3) c ( trouble) padecimiento m, sufrimiento m

trials and tribulations — tribulaciones fpl

4) ( Sport) (usu pl) prueba f de selección

II

adjective <period/flight> de prueba

to employ somebody on a trial basis — contratar a alguien a prueba

trial offer — oferta f especial ( para promover un producto nuevo)

trial run — prueba f

English-spanish dictionary > trial
9 try

1. I
abs

I don't think I can do it but I'll try боюсь, что я этого не смогу сделать, но попробую; he tried but didn't succeed он очень старался, но у него ничего не вышло; it's worth trying стоит попытаться /попробовать/; try and write to him tonight (and repeat it correctly, and see what will come out of it, and think how to repair the loss, etc.) постарайся написать ему сегодня вечером и т.д.; do try and behave better пожалуйста, постарайся вести себя лучше; try and come, won't you? постарайтесь прийти
2. II
try in some manner try hard стараться изо всех сил; he makes very little progress though he tries hard он делает весьма скромные успехи, хотя и очень старается; don't try more than you can possibly do не пытайтесь сделать больше, чем вы действительно можете; if you can't do it the first time, try again если сразу не получается, попытайтесь еще раз
3. III
1) try smth. try a jump (an experiment, an impossible feat, etc.) (попробовать прыгнуть и т.д.; don't try that, it is too difficult не пытайтесь этого сделать, это слишком трудно; it seems easy until you try it это кажется легким, пока сами не попробуете; try one's best /one's hardest/ прилагать все усилия

2) try smth. try a new gun (a bicycle, a gadget, a brake, etc.) испытывать /пробовать, проверять/ новое ружье и т.д.; проводить испытания модели нового ружья и т.д.; try medicines (quinine, a new remedy, this method of treatment, all kinds of household appliances, all the makes of safety razor blades, different foods, this candy, our ginger ale, etc.) (попробовать разные лекарства и т.д.; did you try this key? вы пробовали [открыть] этим ключом?; I can't find it, I'll try the other drawer я не могу этого найти, я посмотрю /поищу/ в другом ящике; try the door to see whether it's locked проверь, заперта ли дверь; try this and tell me whether you like it попробуйте и скажите, нравится вам это или нет; we tried a new technique (a new process) мы испробовали новый прием (новый процесс); try one's luck /one's fortune, one's chance/ (one's skill, the strength of smth., etc.) испытывать свою судьбу и т.д.

3) try smth. try smb.'s courage (smb.'s honesty, smb.'s faithfulness, smb.'s incorruptibility, etc.) испытывать чье-л. мужество и т.д.; try one's eyes напрягать зрение; this bad light tries my eyes от такого плохого света у меня устают глаза; her mistakes try my patience у меня терпение лопается от ее ошибок

4) try smb. try a criminal (a murderer, the prisoner, etc) судить преступника и т.д.; try smth. try a case (the question) слушать дело (вопрос) [в суде]; who is going to try your case? кто будет судьей на вашем процессе?; when does this judge try a case? когда этот судья ведет процесс?
4. IV
1) try smth. for some time try everything once' все испробовать /испытать/ хотя бы раз

2) try smth. in some time I have never tried this dish before я никогда еще такого блюда не пробовал

3) try smth., smb. in some manner sometimes you try my patience too much вы иногда слишком испытываете мое терпение; rheumatism tries me a good deal очень меня измучил ревматизм
5. XI
1) be tried before smth. the rope must be tried before it is used сначала канат надо проверить, а потом уже пускать в дело /применять/

2) be tried he was tried and found guilty его судили и признали виновным; be tried in some manner he will be fairly tried его будут судить по всей справедливости; be tried by smth. let the question be tried by arbitration пусть этот вопрос будет решен в арбитраже
6. XIII
try to do smth. try to get here early (to attend, to be ready in time, to do the work, to mend it, to get it finished tonight, to do your duty well and faithfully, to keep back one's tears, to smile, etc.) (постараться прийти пораньше и т.д.; I tried to follow your instructions я пытался следовать вашим указаниям; don't try to explain не пытайтесь объяснить, не стоит пускаться в объяснения; I've never tried to ski я никогда не пробовал ходить на лыжах; he tried to do it surreptitiously он старался сделать это втайне /незаметно/
7. XIV
try doing smth. try jumping (cutting it, knocking at the back door, cooking them if you don't like them uncooked, etc.) (попытаться /(попробовать/ прыгнуть и т.д.
8. XVI
try for smth. try for a place /for a position/ (for an employment, etc.) добиваться места и т.д.; try for college (for the navy, for the theatre, etc.) добиваться поступления в колледж и т.д., try for a degree стараться добиться ученой степени /присуждения степени/; try for the first prize претендовать на первый приз
9. XXI1
1) try smth. on smb. don't try your tricks on me ты на мне свой фокусы /штучки/ не пробуй; try smb. for smth. try smb. for this job (по)смотреть /проверять/, годится ли кто-либо на эту работу || try one's hand at smth. попробовать свои силы в чем-л.; try one's hand at sewing (at knitting, at playing golf, at grafting, at negotiations, etc.) попробовать свои силы в шитье и т.д.; try one's strength against smb. помериться силами с кем-л.

2) try smth. with smth. you shouldn't try your eyes with that small print не надо портить себе зрение таким мелким шрифтом

3) try smb. for smth. try smb. for theft (for forgery, for murder, etc.) судить кого-л. за воровство и т.д. || try smb. on a charge of smth. судить кого-л. по обвинению в чем-л.; try smb. on a charge of theft (on a charge of forgery, on a charge of murder, etc.) судить кого-л. по обвинению в воровстве и т.д.
10. XXV
try if... (whether..., what..., which..., etc.) try if you can do it (whether it will break, whether you can jump across the stream, what you can do, which is the highest note you can sing, which way takes longest, etc.) (попытаться /(попробовать/, можешь ли ты это сделать и т.д.
11. XXVIII1
try smth. before smth. is done try each car before we sell it (the machines before they leave the shop, etc.) проверять каждый автомобиль перед продажей и т.д.; you had better try the brake before you start вам следует проверить тормоза до выезда

English-Russian dictionary of verb phrases > try

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Словари и энциклопедии на Академике

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the judge found her guilty

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Словари и энциклопедии на Академике

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the judge found her guilty

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